https://oldena.lpnu.ua/handle/ntb/51086| Title: | Increasing the complex intersections functioning efficiency by restriction of left-turn traffic flows |
| Authors: | Lobashov, Oleksii Boikiv, Mykola |
| Affiliation: | O. M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv Lviv Polytechnic National University |
| Bibliographic description (Ukraine): | Lobashov O. Increasing the complex intersections functioning efficiency by restriction of left-turn traffic flows / Oleksii Lobashov, Mykola Boikiv // Transport Technologies. — Lviv : Lviv Politechnic Publishing House, 2020. — Vol 1. — No 1. — P. 54–64. |
| Bibliographic description (International): | Lobashov O. Increasing the complex intersections functioning efficiency by restriction of left-turn traffic flows / Oleksii Lobashov, Mykola Boikiv // Transport Technologies. — Lviv : Lviv Politechnic Publishing House, 2020. — Vol 1. — No 1. — P. 54–64. |
| Is part of: | Transport Technologies, 1 (1), 2020 Transport Technologies, 1 (1), 2020 |
| Journal/Collection: | Transport Technologies |
| Issue: | 1 |
| Issue Date: | 26-Feb-2020 |
| Publisher: | Видавництво Львівської політехніки Lviv Politechnic Publishing House |
| Place of the edition/event: | Львів Lviv |
| Keywords: | controlled intersection traffic light control traffic phasing maximal vehicle queue length average queue length time in traffic jams traffic flow traffic lane left-turn traffic flow |
| Number of pages: | 11 |
| Page range: | 54-64 |
| Start page: | 54 |
| End page: | 64 |
| Abstract: | Providing rapid and safe traffic in cities requires the use of a set of planning and organizational measures. While the implementation of architectural-planning measures requires, except for significant investments, a quite long period, organizational measures can lead to a temporary but relatively rapid effect. For this purpose, an analysis of traffic flow metrics on the approaches to the intersection, traffic light cycle, and the traffic phasing is carried out. Conducted research indicates that left-turn flows cause significant delays and reduce traffic safety at the intersection. Therefore, increasing the efficiency of the crossroads needs redevelopment measures by restriction of the left-turn flows on the main road, change of the traffic flows phasing and optimizing the traffic light cycle. In the presence of adjacent intersections, the scheme of left turn realization is developed. The simulation of intersection functioning in existing conditions and under the change of left-turn flows movement organization is carried out in the PTV Vissim software environment. It is established that restriction of the left-turn flows at the controlled intersection allows to optimize the traffic light cycle and equip it so that the average delay for traffic flows will decrease in comparison with the current state. |
| URI: | https://ena.lpnu.ua/handle/ntb/51086 |
| Copyright owner: | © Національний університет “Львівська політехніка”, 2020 © Lobashov O., Boikiv M., 2020 |
| URL for reference material: | https://bespalovdotme.files.wordpress.com/2017/03/quickstart_vissim_6-0.pdf |
| References (Ukraine): | 1. Boikiv M. V., Zytenko O. V. & Dichtyr O. V. (2018) Analiz prychyn vynyknennia dorozhno-transportnykh podii v Ukraini [Analysis of the causes of traffic accidents in Ukraine].Vcheni zapysky Tavriiskoho natsionalnoho universytetu imeni V. I. Vernadskoho. Seriia: Tekhnichni nauky» [Scientific notes of the V. I. Vernadsky National University. Series: Technical Sciences]. Volume 29 (68), № 2, 290-294. (in Ukrainian). 2. Pauw, Ellen & Daniels, Stijn & Herck, Stijn & Wets, Geert. (2015). Safety Effects of Protected Left-Turn Phasing at Signalized Intersections: An Empirical Analysis. Safety. 1. 94–102. doi: 10.3390/safety1010094. (in English). 3. Amiridis, Kiriakos & Stamatiadis, Nick & Kirk, Adam. (2017). Safety-Based Left-Turn Phasing Decisions for Signalized Intersections. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 2619, 13–19. doi: 10.3141/2619-02. (in English). 4. Stamatiadis Nick, Hedges Adam & Kirk Adam. (2015). A simulation-based approach in determining permitted left-turn capacities. Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies. Volume 55. 486–495 doi: 10.1016/j.trc.2015.03.044. (in English). 5. Fornalchyk Ye. Yu. & Hilevych V. V. (2010) Aktualizatsiia lokalnoho upravlinnia transportnymy potokamy mista [Updating local management of city traffic flows]. Visnyk Skhidnoukrainskoho natsionalnoho universytetu im. V. Dalia [Bulletin of the East Ukrainian V. Dalia National University]. Volume 6. 24–28. (in Ukrainian). 6. Wei, Fulu & Wang, Zhenyu & Lu, Jian. (2017). Exploring factors contributing to lane changes during left turns on quadruple left-turn lanes at signalized intersections. Advances in Mechanical Engineering. Volume 9. 1–9. doi:10.1177/1687814017700062. (in English). 7. Bhuiyan, Nasima. (2015). Left turn treatment and Safety study at signalized intersections. Technical Repor. Course Title: S Topics Engineering. doi: 10.13140/2.1.2826.2728. (in English). 8. Havrylov E. V., Dolia V. K., Lanovyi O. T. et al. (2005) Systemolohiia na transporti. Orhanizatsiia dorozhnoho rukhu : knyha 4 [Systemology in transport. Organization of traffic: Book 4. Kyiv: Znannya Ukrayiny. (in Ukrainian) 9. Hryhorov M. A. & Dashchenko O. F. (2004) Problems of modeling and control of traffic flow in large cities. Odessa: Astroprynt. (in Ukrainian). 10. Kienast, Henning & Schmitz, Marcus & Rittger, Lena & Neukum, Alexandra. (2018). Human machine interface (HMI) for Left Turn Assist (LTA). SAE Technical Papers. Volume 11(1). 16-29. doi: 10.4271/07-11-01-0002. (in English). 11. Fornalchyk Ye., Mohyla I. & Hilevych V. (2013) The saturation flow volume as a function of the intersection passing speed . International Scientific Journal «Transport Problems». Volume 8. 43–52. (in English). 12. Wasson, Jay & Abbas, Montasir & Bullock, Darcy & Rhodes et al. (1999). Reconciled Platoon Accommodations at Traffic Signals. Publication FHWA/IN/JTRP-99/01. Joint Transportation Research Program. doi: 10.5703/1288284313301. 13. Teply S. (1997). Performance Measures in Canadian Capacity Guide for Signalized Intersections. Transportation Research Record. 1572. 148–159. doi: 10.3141/1572-18. 14. Turner, Shane & Wood, Graham & Tate, Fergus. (2019). The crash performance of seagull intersections and intersections with left turn slip lanes. Journal of the Australasian College of Road Safety. Volume 30. 37–47. doi: 10.33492/JACRS-D-18-00111. 15. Galkin A., Lobashov O., Capayova S., Hodakova D., Schlosser T. (2018) Perspective of decreasing of road traffic pollution in the cities. International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference-SGEM, 4.2 (18), 547–554. doi: 10.5593/sgem2018/4.2/S19.071. (inEnglish). 16. Kratkoe rukovodstvo po vypolnenyyu proektov v PTV Vissim 6 [Quick Guide to the implementation of projects in the PTV Vissim 6]. Retrieved from https://bespalovdotme.files.wordpress.com/2017/03/quickstart_vissim_6-0.pdf. (in Russian). |
| References (International): | 1. Boikiv M. V., Zytenko O. V. & Dichtyr O. V. (2018) Analiz prychyn vynyknennia dorozhno-transportnykh podii v Ukraini [Analysis of the causes of traffic accidents in Ukraine].Vcheni zapysky Tavriiskoho natsionalnoho universytetu imeni V. I. Vernadskoho. Seriia: Tekhnichni nauky" [Scientific notes of the V. I. Vernadsky National University. Series: Technical Sciences]. Volume 29 (68), No 2, 290-294. (in Ukrainian). 2. Pauw, Ellen & Daniels, Stijn & Herck, Stijn & Wets, Geert. (2015). Safety Effects of Protected Left-Turn Phasing at Signalized Intersections: An Empirical Analysis. Safety. 1. 94–102. doi: 10.3390/safety1010094. (in English). 3. Amiridis, Kiriakos & Stamatiadis, Nick & Kirk, Adam. (2017). Safety-Based Left-Turn Phasing Decisions for Signalized Intersections. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 2619, 13–19. doi: 10.3141/2619-02. (in English). 4. Stamatiadis Nick, Hedges Adam & Kirk Adam. (2015). A simulation-based approach in determining permitted left-turn capacities. Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies. Volume 55. 486–495 doi: 10.1016/j.trc.2015.03.044. (in English). 5. Fornalchyk Ye. Yu. & Hilevych V. V. (2010) Aktualizatsiia lokalnoho upravlinnia transportnymy potokamy mista [Updating local management of city traffic flows]. Visnyk Skhidnoukrainskoho natsionalnoho universytetu im. V. Dalia [Bulletin of the East Ukrainian V. Dalia National University]. Volume 6. 24–28. (in Ukrainian). 6. Wei, Fulu & Wang, Zhenyu & Lu, Jian. (2017). Exploring factors contributing to lane changes during left turns on quadruple left-turn lanes at signalized intersections. Advances in Mechanical Engineering. Volume 9. 1–9. doi:10.1177/1687814017700062. (in English). 7. Bhuiyan, Nasima. (2015). Left turn treatment and Safety study at signalized intersections. Technical Repor. Course Title: S Topics Engineering. doi: 10.13140/2.1.2826.2728. (in English). 8. Havrylov E. V., Dolia V. K., Lanovyi O. T. et al. (2005) Systemolohiia na transporti. Orhanizatsiia dorozhnoho rukhu : knyha 4 [Systemology in transport. Organization of traffic: Book 4. Kyiv: Znannya Ukrayiny. (in Ukrainian) 9. Hryhorov M. A. & Dashchenko O. F. (2004) Problems of modeling and control of traffic flow in large cities. Odessa: Astroprynt. (in Ukrainian). 10. Kienast, Henning & Schmitz, Marcus & Rittger, Lena & Neukum, Alexandra. (2018). Human machine interface (HMI) for Left Turn Assist (LTA). SAE Technical Papers. Volume 11(1). 16-29. doi: 10.4271/07-11-01-0002. (in English). 11. Fornalchyk Ye., Mohyla I. & Hilevych V. (2013) The saturation flow volume as a function of the intersection passing speed . International Scientific Journal "Transport Problems". Volume 8. 43–52. (in English). 12. Wasson, Jay & Abbas, Montasir & Bullock, Darcy & Rhodes et al. (1999). Reconciled Platoon Accommodations at Traffic Signals. Publication FHWA/IN/JTRP-99/01. Joint Transportation Research Program. doi: 10.5703/1288284313301. 13. Teply S. (1997). Performance Measures in Canadian Capacity Guide for Signalized Intersections. Transportation Research Record. 1572. 148–159. doi: 10.3141/1572-18. 14. Turner, Shane & Wood, Graham & Tate, Fergus. (2019). The crash performance of seagull intersections and intersections with left turn slip lanes. Journal of the Australasian College of Road Safety. Volume 30. 37–47. doi: 10.33492/JACRS-D-18-00111. 15. Galkin A., Lobashov O., Capayova S., Hodakova D., Schlosser T. (2018) Perspective of decreasing of road traffic pollution in the cities. International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference-SGEM, 4.2 (18), 547–554. doi: 10.5593/sgem2018/4.2/S19.071. (inEnglish). 16. Kratkoe rukovodstvo po vypolnenyyu proektov v PTV Vissim 6 [Quick Guide to the implementation of projects in the PTV Vissim 6]. Retrieved from https://bespalovdotme.files.wordpress.com/2017/03/quickstart_vissim_6-0.pdf. (in Russian). |
| Content type: | Article |
| Appears in Collections: | Transport Technologies. – 2020. – Vol. 1, No. 1 |
| File | Description | Size | Format | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020v1n1_Lobashov_O-Increasing_the_complex_intersections_54-64.pdf | 466.21 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open | |
| 2020v1n1_Lobashov_O-Increasing_the_complex_intersections_54-64__COVER.png | 423.19 kB | image/png | View/Open |
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