https://oldena.lpnu.ua/handle/ntb/45145| Title: | Empirical model for optimizing shea butter extraction in an unbaffled vessel equipped with an impeller |
| Other Titles: | Емпіричнамодель для оптимізації екстракції олії дерева ші в реакторі з гладкими стінками, обладнаному імпелером |
| Authors: | Omodara, Julius Ayo, Daniel Emetere, Moses Ayoola, Ayodeji |
| Affiliation: | Covenant University, P. M. B. 1023, Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria University of Lagos, Akoka, Lagos State Nigeria University of Johannesburg, Auckland Park Campus, Johannesburg, South Africa |
| Bibliographic description (Ukraine): | Empirical model for optimizing shea butter extraction in an unbaffled vessel equipped with an impeller / Julius Omodara, Daniel Ayo, Moses Emetere, Ayodeji Ayoola // Chemistry & Chemical Technology. — Lviv : Lviv Politechnic Publishing House, 2018. — Vol 12. — No 2. — P. 221–228. |
| Bibliographic description (International): | Empirical model for optimizing shea butter extraction in an unbaffled vessel equipped with an impeller / Julius Omodara, Daniel Ayo, Moses Emetere, Ayodeji Ayoola // Chemistry & Chemical Technology. — Lviv : Lviv Politechnic Publishing House, 2018. — Vol 12. — No 2. — P. 221–228. |
| Is part of: | Chemistry & Chemical Technology, 2 (12), 2018 |
| Journal/Collection: | Chemistry & Chemical Technology |
| Issue: | 2 |
| Volume: | 12 |
| Issue Date: | 20-Jan-2018 |
| Publisher: | Lviv Politechnic Publishing House |
| Place of the edition/event: | Lviv |
| Keywords: | олія дерева ші оптимізація вихід метод Бокса-Вілсона дерево ші Shea butter optimization yield surface response method Shea tree |
| Number of pages: | 8 |
| Page range: | 221-228 |
| Start page: | 221 |
| End page: | 228 |
| Abstract: | З використанням методу Бокса-Вілсона
(МБВ) проведено оптимізацію виходу олії дерева ші, екстра-
гованого в реакторі з гладкими стінками, обладнаному імпе-
лером, внаслідок зміни часу, температури та швидкості пере-
мішування. Для досліджень застосовували гвинтовий імпелер,
встановлений на швидкісному змішувачі Tecmix TM 1100. Для
розроблення та оптимізації змінних процесу використана
програма Minitab 16.1. Встановлено, що температура та
швидкість мають значний вплив на вихід з p-значеннями 0,001 і0,002, відповідно. Значення виходу олії відповідно до графіку
залишків показують, що прийнята модель є ефективною,
оскільки експериментальні та прогнозовані значення виходу
дуже близькі. Доведено адекватність моделі. The yield of Shea butter extracted in an unbaffled vessel equipped with an impeller was optimized by varying kneading time, kneading temperature and kneading speed using response surface method (RSM). Helical shaped impeller was mounted on a variable speed Tecmix TM 1100 kneader to knead the Shea paste. Minitab 16.1 software was used for the design and optimization of the process variables. The study indicated that the temperature and speed were highly significant on Shea butter oil yield with p-values of 0.001 and 0.002, respectively. The residual plots of the yield show that the adopted model was efficient because the experimental and the predicted yields for the extraction are very close. It was concluded that the model to be adequate. |
| URI: | https://ena.lpnu.ua/handle/ntb/45145 |
| Copyright owner: | © Національний університет „Львівська політехніка“, 2018 ©Omodara O., Ayo D., Emetere M., Ayoola A., 2018 |
| URL for reference material: | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01093889 https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209.2014.898078 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2005.11.024 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2013.10.003 http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/chemengtheses/16 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10616-007-9074-3 https://doi.org/10.1515/aep-2017-0015 https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.201600044 |
| References (Ukraine): | [1] Goreja W.: Shea Butter: The Nourishing Properties of Africa's Best-Kept Natural Beauty. Amazing Herbs Press. New York 2004. [2] Tella A.: Br. J. Clin. Pharmac., 1979, 7, 495. [3] Badifu G.: J. Food Comp. Anal., 1989, 2, 238. [4] Olaniyan A., Oje K.: J. Food Sci. Technol., 2007, 44, 404. [5] Kar A., Mital H.: Plant Food Hum. Nutr., 1981, 31, 67. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01093889 [6] Chalfin B.: Shea Butter Republic: State Power, Global Markets, and theMaking of an Indigenous Commodity. Routledge, New York 2004. [7] Hee N., Hector J., Simon J.: J. Medicin. Act. Plants, 2012, 1, 69. [8]Maranz S., Wiesman J., Bisgaard B.: Agroforestry Syst., 2004,60, 71. [9] Kelling C.: The Numerous Topical Benefits of Unrefined Shea Butter. Library Avenue, New Delhi 2008. [10] Bouvet J.: J. Agricult. Food Chem., 2010, 58, 7811. [11] Okoye N., Ajaghaku D., Okeke H. et al.: Pharm. Biol., 2014,52, 1478. https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209.2014.898078 [12] Carley K., Kamera N., Reminga J.: Response Surface methodology, CASOS Technical Report, CarnegieMellon University, Qatar 2004. [13] Bas D., Boyaci I.: J. Food Eng., 2007, 78, 836.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2005.11.024 [14] Sharif K., RahmanM., Azmir J. et al.: J. Food Eng., 2014, 124,105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2013.10.003 [15] Fabian F.: Application of Response SurfaceMethodology and Central Composite Design for 5P12-RANTES Expression in the Pichia pastoris System.http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/chemengtheses/16 [16] Parampalli A., Eskridge K., Smith L. et al.: Cytotechnology,2007, 54, 57. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10616-007-9074-3 [17] Uzun Y., Şahan T.: Arch. Environ. Protect., 2017, 43, 37.https://doi.org/10.1515/aep-2017-0015 [18] Xu W., Ge X.-D., Cheng D.-L. et al.: Chem. Eng. Technol., 2017, 40, 571. https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.201600044 |
| References (International): | [1] Goreja W., Shea Butter: The Nourishing Properties of Africa's Best-Kept Natural Beauty. Amazing Herbs Press. New York 2004. [2] Tella A., Br. J. Clin. Pharmac., 1979, 7, 495. [3] Badifu G., J. Food Comp. Anal., 1989, 2, 238. [4] Olaniyan A., Oje K., J. Food Sci. Technol., 2007, 44, 404. [5] Kar A., Mital H., Plant Food Hum. Nutr., 1981, 31, 67. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01093889 [6] Chalfin B., Shea Butter Republic: State Power, Global Markets, and theMaking of an Indigenous Commodity. Routledge, New York 2004. [7] Hee N., Hector J., Simon J., J. Medicin. Act. Plants, 2012, 1, 69. [8]Maranz S., Wiesman J., Bisgaard B., Agroforestry Syst., 2004,60, 71. [9] Kelling C., The Numerous Topical Benefits of Unrefined Shea Butter. Library Avenue, New Delhi 2008. [10] Bouvet J., J. Agricult. Food Chem., 2010, 58, 7811. [11] Okoye N., Ajaghaku D., Okeke H. et al., Pharm. Biol., 2014,52, 1478. https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209.2014.898078 [12] Carley K., Kamera N., Reminga J., Response Surface methodology, CASOS Technical Report, CarnegieMellon University, Qatar 2004. [13] Bas D., Boyaci I., J. Food Eng., 2007, 78, 836.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2005.11.024 [14] Sharif K., RahmanM., Azmir J. et al., J. Food Eng., 2014, 124,105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2013.10.003 [15] Fabian F., Application of Response SurfaceMethodology and Central Composite Design for 5P12-RANTES Expression in the Pichia pastoris System.http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/chemengtheses/16 [16] Parampalli A., Eskridge K., Smith L. et al., Cytotechnology,2007, 54, 57. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10616-007-9074-3 [17] Uzun Y., Şahan T., Arch. Environ. Protect., 2017, 43, 37.https://doi.org/10.1515/aep-2017-0015 [18] Xu W., Ge X.-D., Cheng D.-L. et al., Chem. Eng. Technol., 2017, 40, 571. https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.201600044 |
| Content type: | Article |
| Appears in Collections: | Chemistry & Chemical Technology. – 2018. – Vol. 12, No. 2 |
| File | Description | Size | Format | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018v12n2_Omodara_J-Empirical_model_for_optimizing_221-228.pdf | 387.93 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open | |
| 2018v12n2_Omodara_J-Empirical_model_for_optimizing_221-228__COVER.png | 553.7 kB | image/png | View/Open |
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