https://oldena.lpnu.ua/handle/ntb/56589
Title: | Discharge Coefficient of Broad-crested Weirs as a Function of the Relative Weir Height for Different Weir Lengths |
Other Titles: | Коефіцієнт витрати водозливу з широким порогом як функція безрозмірної висоти порогу для водозливів різної ширини |
Authors: | Жук, В. М. Матлай, І. І. Попадюк, І. Ю. Вовк, Л. І. Регуш, В. А. Zhuk, Volodymyr Matlai, Ivan Popadiuk, Ihor Vovk, Lesya Rehush, Vladyslav |
Affiliation: | Національний університет “Львівська політехніка” Lviv Polytechnic National University |
Bibliographic description (Ukraine): | Discharge Coefficient of Broad-crested Weirs as a Function of the Relative Weir Height for Different Weir Lengths / Volodymyr Zhuk, Ivan Matlai, Ihor Popadiuk, Lesya Vovk, Vladyslav Rehush // Theory and Building Practice. — Lviv : Lviv Politechnic Publishing House, 2020. — Vol 2. — No 2. — P. 63–68. |
Bibliographic description (International): | Discharge Coefficient of Broad-crested Weirs as a Function of the Relative Weir Height for Different Weir Lengths / Volodymyr Zhuk, Ivan Matlai, Ihor Popadiuk, Lesya Vovk, Vladyslav Rehush // Theory and Building Practice. — Lviv : Lviv Politechnic Publishing House, 2020. — Vol 2. — No 2. — P. 63–68. |
Is part of: | Theory and Building Practice, 2 (2), 2020 |
Issue: | 2 |
Issue Date: | 23-Mar-2020 |
Publisher: | Видавництво Львівської політехніки Lviv Politechnic Publishing House |
Place of the edition/event: | Львів Lviv |
DOI: | doi.org/10.23939/jtbp2020.02.063 |
Keywords: | водозлив з широким порогом коефіцієнт витрати відносна ширина порогу відносна висота порогу broad-crested weir discharge coefficient relative height of the wall relative length of the weir |
Number of pages: | 6 |
Page range: | 63-68 |
Start page: | 63 |
End page: | 68 |
Abstract: | Водозливи з широким порогом (ВШП) часто використовують у гідротехнічному будівництві та
у водному господарстві. Найскладнішим для визначення фактором, що впливає на пропускну здатність ВШП,
є його коефіцієнт витрати. В українській інженерній практиці коефіцієнт витрати ВШП
визначають як функцію відносної висоти водозливної стінки, тоді як найпоширеніші європейські
методики – як функцію відносної ширини порогу. У роботі отримано експериментальні залежності
коефіцієнта витрати ВШП прямокутного профілю з вертикальними вхідною та вихідною гранями без
заокруглення ребер для відношення ширини порогу та висоти стінки d/Р = 2; 4. Порівняння отриманих
результатів зі значеннями коефіцієнта витрати аналогічних ВШП за методами Куміна та Хагера
вказує на те, що цей коефіцієнт залежить і від висоти стінки, і від ширини порогу. Отримано
відповідні емпіричні степеневі залежності. За однакових значень відносної висоти порогу коефіцієнт
витрати для ВШП зі співвідношенням d/Р = 4 є значимо менший, ніж для водозливу з d/Р = 2, що
може бути пояснено суттєвішим впливом опору тертя для водозливу з більшою шириною порогу. Broad-crested weirs (BCW) are often used in hydraulic engineering and water management. The most complex factor that affects the discharge capacity of BCW is the discharge coefficient. In Ukrainian engineering practice, the flow rate of BCW is defined as a function of the relative height of the spillway wall, while in the most common European methods – as a function of the relative length of the weir. The experimental dependences of the discharge coefficient of rectangular sharp-edged BCW with vertical inlet and outlet walls with the ratio of the weir length and height d/P = 2; 4 are obtained. A comparison of the obtained results with the values of the discharge coefficient of the same BCW using the methods of Kumin and Hager indicates that this coefficient depends on both the height of the wall and the length of the weir. The corresponding empirical power law dependences are obtained. At the same values of the relative height of the wall, the discharge coefficient for the weir with the ratio d/P = 4 is significantly lower comparing the weir with d/P = 2, that can be explained by the more significant effect of friction resistance for the weir with longer threshold. |
URI: | https://ena.lpnu.ua/handle/ntb/56589 |
Copyright owner: | © Національний університет “Львівська політехніка”, 2020 © Zhuk V., Matlai I., Popadiuk I., Vovk L., Rehush V., 2020 |
References (Ukraine): | Azimi, A. H., Rajaratnam, N., Zhu, D. Z. (2013). Discharge characteristics of weirs of finite crest length with upstream and downstream ramps. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, 139(1), 75–83. Badr, K., Mowla, D. (2014). Development of rectangular broad-crested weirs for flow characteristics and discharge measurement. KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering, 19(1), 136–141. DOI: 10.1007/s12205-012-0433-z. Bolshakov, V. A. (1984) Spravochnyk po gidravlike. Kyiv, Vyshcha shkola, 343 pp. (in Russian). Нager, W. H., Schwalt, M. (1994). Broad-crested weir. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, 120(1), 13–26. doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9437(1994)120:1(13) Govinda Rao, N. S., Muralidhar, D. (1963). Discharge characteristics of weirs of finite-crest length. La Houille Blanche, 5, 537–545. doi.org/10.1051/lhb/1963036 Guven, A., Hassan, M., Sabir, S. (2013). Experimental investigation on discharge coefficient for a combined broad crested weir-box culvert structure. Journal of Hydrology, 500, 97–103. doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2013.07.021 Jalil, S. A., Ibrahim, S. S., Jafer, R. A. (2014). Surface roughness effects on discharge coefficient of broad crested weir. Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology, 7(24), 5227–5233. DOI: 10.19026/rjaset.7.918 Konstantinov, Yu. K., Hizha, O. O. (2006). Inzhenerna hidravlika. Kyiv, Slovo, 432 pp. (in Ukrainian). Kulkarni, K. H., Hinge, G. A. (2020). Experimental study for measuring discharge through compound broad crested weir. Flow Measurement and Instrumentation, 75, 101803. doi.org/10.1016/j.flowmeasinst.2020.101803 Rekomendatsii po gidravlicheskomu raschetu vodoslivov. Ch. I. Priamye vodoslivy. Leningrad, Energia, 1974, 58 pp. (in Russian). Rohalevych, Yu. P. (2010). Hidravlika. Kyiv. Vyshcha shkola. 431 pp. (in Ukrainian). Salmasi, F., Poorescandar, S., Dalir, A. H., Zadeh, D. F. (2011). Discharge relations for rectangular broadcrested weirs. Tarim Bilimleri Dergisi, 17(4), 324–336. Sturm, T. W. (2001). Open Channel Hydraulic. McGraw-Hill Series in Water Resources and Environmental Engineering, 500. Zachoval, Z., Knéblová, M., Roušar, L., Rumann, J., Šulc, J. (2014). Discharge coefficient of a rectangular sharp-edged broad-crested weir. Journal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics, 62(2), 145–149. DOI: 10.2478/johh2014-0014 Zhuk, V., Matlai, I., Popadiuk, I., Vovk, L. (2020). Discharge coefficient of broad-crested weirs as function of the relative weir length and height for weirs with large length to head ratios. Theoretical and scientific foundations of engineering: collective monograph. International Science Group. Boston, Primedia eLaunch, 96–101. (in Ukrainian). DOI : 10.46299/isg.2020.MONO.TECH.II |
References (International): | Azimi, A. H., Rajaratnam, N., Zhu, D. Z. (2013). Discharge characteristics of weirs of finite crest length with upstream and downstream ramps. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, 139(1), 75–83. Badr, K., Mowla, D. (2014). Development of rectangular broad-crested weirs for flow characteristics and discharge measurement. KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering, 19(1), 136–141. DOI: 10.1007/s12205-012-0433-z. Bolshakov, V. A. (1984) Spravochnyk po gidravlike. Kyiv, Vyshcha shkola, 343 pp. (in Russian). Nager, W. H., Schwalt, M. (1994). Broad-crested weir. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, 120(1), 13–26. doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9437(1994)120:1(13) Govinda Rao, N. S., Muralidhar, D. (1963). Discharge characteristics of weirs of finite-crest length. La Houille Blanche, 5, 537–545. doi.org/10.1051/lhb/1963036 Guven, A., Hassan, M., Sabir, S. (2013). Experimental investigation on discharge coefficient for a combined broad crested weir-box culvert structure. Journal of Hydrology, 500, 97–103. doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2013.07.021 Jalil, S. A., Ibrahim, S. S., Jafer, R. A. (2014). Surface roughness effects on discharge coefficient of broad crested weir. Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology, 7(24), 5227–5233. DOI: 10.19026/rjaset.7.918 Konstantinov, Yu. K., Hizha, O. O. (2006). Inzhenerna hidravlika. Kyiv, Slovo, 432 pp. (in Ukrainian). Kulkarni, K. H., Hinge, G. A. (2020). Experimental study for measuring discharge through compound broad crested weir. Flow Measurement and Instrumentation, 75, 101803. doi.org/10.1016/j.flowmeasinst.2020.101803 Rekomendatsii po gidravlicheskomu raschetu vodoslivov. Ch. I. Priamye vodoslivy. Leningrad, Energia, 1974, 58 pp. (in Russian). Rohalevych, Yu. P. (2010). Hidravlika. Kyiv. Vyshcha shkola. 431 pp. (in Ukrainian). Salmasi, F., Poorescandar, S., Dalir, A. H., Zadeh, D. F. (2011). Discharge relations for rectangular broadcrested weirs. Tarim Bilimleri Dergisi, 17(4), 324–336. Sturm, T. W. (2001). Open Channel Hydraulic. McGraw-Hill Series in Water Resources and Environmental Engineering, 500. Zachoval, Z., Knéblová, M., Roušar, L., Rumann, J., Šulc, J. (2014). Discharge coefficient of a rectangular sharp-edged broad-crested weir. Journal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics, 62(2), 145–149. DOI: 10.2478/johh2014-0014 Zhuk, V., Matlai, I., Popadiuk, I., Vovk, L. (2020). Discharge coefficient of broad-crested weirs as function of the relative weir length and height for weirs with large length to head ratios. Theoretical and scientific foundations of engineering: collective monograph. International Science Group. Boston, Primedia eLaunch, 96–101. (in Ukrainian). DOI : 10.46299/isg.2020.MONO.TECH.II |
Content type: | Article |
Appears in Collections: | Theory and Building Practice. – 2020. – Vol. 2, No. 2 |
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2020v2n2_Zhuk_V-Discharge_Coefficient_of_Broad_63-68.pdf | 612.78 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open | |
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